It has been going on for some time. As a parent today, you can track almost everything about your child. Grades, feedback, assignments, deadlines, and sometimes even how often your child has revisited something. Through Smartschool, apps, emails and all kinds of dashboards. The stream of data and information never really stops, although some good schools have started to limit that flow somewhat.
At first glance, it felt like progress. More visibility, more involvement, more opportunities to intervene. And that is true, up to a point. But that is only part of the story. There is also the pressure this creates for children, something student organisations have repeatedly raised concerns about.
A recent study by Cayas and colleagues did not examine the effects on pupils or teachers, but rather on something we may consider less often: what does this actually do to parents? And just as in my introduction, what emerges is not a simple “good” or “bad” story. But something is definitely happening.
Parental involvement is nothing new. Parents help with homework, attend parent evenings, and try to support their child. But what is changing is the nature of that involvement. It is increasingly driven by data. By scores, feedback, dashboards, signals. Not just afterwards, but continuously. And that is precisely where things begin to shift.
Parents no longer look only at how their child feels or what they have learned. They look at scores, trends, and progress. Where did it go wrong? Where can it improve? What do they need to adjust? Conversations at home are increasingly about performance. And this is not a conscious choice by parents. It is a logical response to the information they receive. If you are constantly given signals that something could be better, you will act on them.
Parents are not only involved in their child’s learning, but increasingly in managing that performance. They often, unintentionally, take on part of the school’s role. They monitor, adjust, emphasise, and intervene. Sometimes, preventively, even before there is a real problem. And all of this has consequences.
For some parents, this can lead to uncertainty. Am I doing enough? Have I missed something? Other parents double down on monitoring and control. More checking, more adjusting. Not necessarily because they want to, but because the system almost demands it.
Meanwhile, the relationship with the child also changes. Conversations are more often about what could be improved than about what is going well. About grades rather than experiences. About output rather than process. Not always, not everywhere, but noticeable.
This does not mean that parental involvement has suddenly become a problem. On the contrary. We have long known that involved parents can make a difference. And access to information can support that. But it is not a neutral tool.
When involvement becomes closely tied to data and performance, its character changes. It becomes more intense, more demanding, harder to let go of. What begins as support can gradually evolve into constant monitoring. The question is not whether parents should be involved, but what that involvement actually means. And who it is primarily for.
[…] then there is data. Apps, dashboards, real-time tracking. As a parent, you can now see almost everything. As a school, you can measure almost anything. It feels like control, involvement, and improvement. […]